Ephesians 1:3-14
During Black History Month, it is important to
realize there is another way that the question of what a person is worth lurks
just beyond our attention everyday.
That is in the modern-day revival of slavery. Often nowadays it is called human trafficking. Observers tell us that large
international criminal organizations now operate with their eye on the market
and on their bottom line. They
follow the same logic of legal multinational corporations. They don’t really care what they buy,
sell, and trade, so long as they are making the highest profit available. The move is away from specializing in a
certain illegal product, such as drugs.
Drug cartels now also trade weapons or human beings, whatever the market
is asking for.
What is a trafficked human being worth? In South Asia, a desperately poor
family may sell a child for slave labor for as little as $150. Across the globe, some sources say the
average price of a slave is around $400, but others say even less. The average income to be made by the
use of slave labor is above $10,000 per year, so the profit motive is
powerful. In the selling of sex, a
teenage girl or young woman may cost a buyer $1900, but the same girl or woman
may make that slave owner profits of $2400 a month. Bought for a pittance, the modern slave fills the pockets of
manufacturers, agriculturalists, and pimps. In Africa, child slaves work the cocoa plantations of Ghana,
the poor work in sweatshops making clothes in Lesotho, and throughout Central
Africa children are kidnapped and forced to become soldiers. In Asia, manufacturers contract with
U.S. corporations to make clothes, electronics, and household goods in China,
Indonesia, Bangladesh, and many other lands, staffing their sweatshop factories
with wage-slaves working under hazardous conditions. In Latin America, companies enslave workers for mines and
large agricultural plantations.
Haitian children are sold and exported to the U.S., Europe, and
elsewhere to be household slaves.
And all sorts of slavery exist just beyond our notice in the very land
where we live. But if the
productivity declines from injury, illness, or exhaustion, their lives may be
worth little or nothing to those who have used and abused them. Murdering a troublesome slave may at
times be a cost of business, since a replacement is so cheap. Trading in human flesh, making commerce
and commodity of someone’s daughter or son, someone’s mother or father,
someone’s brother or sister, trading God’s beloved child for a handful of
silver—this evil flies in the face of a loving God. Whether it brings us cheap chocolate bars, cheap tomatoes,
cheap shirts and pants, or in the back allies or penthouses, cheap sex with
disposable people, such commerce makes God sick, angry, and sad.
What is the worth of a person? We are living in a time when the worth
of most people is diminishing steadily in the eyes of the powerful, the
violent, and the unscrupulous.
These are harsh words. They
are hard to say, and hard to hear.
They are the words of despair, the words of death. But they are not the only words I came
by to say to you today.
The Letter to the Ephesians also has some things to
say to us about what a person is worth.
We already realize that what someone thinks about the worth of a person
may depend on how closely connected the people are. Remote, invisible sick people may not seem worth a few extra
dollars in taxes, but one’s mom or dad, brother or sister, wife, daughter or
son may be of immeasurable worth. A
person’s bias and prejudice may lead one to assign low value to the lives of
some people. A slave trader may
reduce a human being down to hard cash and potential profits. But Paul tells the Ephesians a few
things about what they are worth in this opening chapter.
First, in verse four he tells them that God
considers them worth choosing. God
has chosen us. God did not need to
create the world. God did not need
to populate the Earth with human beings. God could have looked upon humanity and rejected us for all
our failings. But verse 4 says God
chose us. Choosing us means God
has drawn us near. God wants to be
with us. God wants to share
fellowship with us. God has loved
us with an everlasting love. Being
chosen by God entails God’s blessing us with all that heaven has to offer. The goodness of God is poured out for
us. What is a person worth? We are worth enough to God that God
chose us.
God chose us for a purpose. God did not choose us to wallow in the
mud of our sinfulness. God did not
choose us to remain stagnant and settle for mediocrity, to let our shortcomings
take root and grow up like weeds.
No, it says that God chose us to be holy and blameless. God chose us in Christ. He saw in Christ what all of us are
destined to become. Our true
natures, united to the New Adam, Jesus Christ, are to be set aside for God’s
purpose. We are to turn away from
sinning and live as Jesus lived, blameless before God. And above all, our lives are to be
awash with love. Our way of being
in the world is to be a loving way.
Love one another, as I have loved you, said Jesus. Love God and love your neighbor. That is our purpose. That is why God chose us. God saw in us the value, the worth,
that could make that loving way happen.
In God’s scales, we are worth our weight in love.
Going on to verse 5 it says that God judged us to be
worth adoption. Having gone
astray, having turned to our own way, living like orphans in the world, God
came to give us a family, a home, and a heritage. God did not merely want us as a trophy or a curiosity on a
knick-knack shelf. God adopted us
to sit at the dinner table together.
We are in the family. God
took on responsibility for us. No
longer strays, left to scrounge out a life, now we have a home in God.
At home with God, we have some responsibilities
assigned. We need to carry our
load, but it says God has given us abundant grace to do so. We need to maintain the family
reputation, and we look to Jesus to know how to live up to God’s expectations
for us. We ought to live with
gratitude, praising God for the unmerited gifts bestowed on us. We don’t have to keep on
wandering. We don’t have to wonder
where our provision will come from.
God is our provider. He
looked at us and saw people worth adopting. Now forevermore we are in God’s family.
Finally, according to verse 7, God looked upon us in
all of our sins, and evaluated our worth.
God judged us to be worth redeeming, even at a cost. The cost was God’s willing entry into
our condition, taking on human form and flesh. God came into the world as a baby. This Jesus grew to be a leader among the Israelites,
offering hope to all who were marginalized and oppressed. The longer Jesus persisted in standing
up for justice, the more he put himself in danger. But he continued to the end because he saw worth in us.
When the world could no longer put up with Jesus’
challenges, the political powers banded together to arrest and execute
him. People who knew him conspired
to sell him to the powerful for forty pieces of silver. This good and loving man, sent from
God, very God of very God, was beaten, humiliated, marched to a place of death,
pierced and hung from a cross.
There, his life ebbed away.
The blood that had coursed through his body giving life to his cells and
strength for his work, poured out because of his faithfulness to his
mission. God found us worth
redeeming through the blood of Jesus Christ. Ephesians explains that Jesus’ sacrificial death came to
signify the forgiveness of our sins, for even as he hung there on the cross he
had prayed forgiveness for his murderers.
What wondrous love is this that caused the Lord of bliss to bear the
dreadful curse for my soul? Oh,
sometimes is causes me to tremble.
The letter says God has emptied out his riches of grace and lavished
them upon us.
You might give a check to your grandson on his
birthday. You might buy a fancy
dress for your granddaughter at Easter.
But what about all those scraggly kids out in the street who don’t seem
to know their heads from a hole in the ground? That’s who we were, and God opened up the treasures of
heaven and gave us all more than we can handle. The redeeming work of Christ has revised our
assessment. Whatever it seemed we
were worth in the eyes of the world, God had declared us worthy of grace upon
grace. We share an inheritance
with Christ. We are blessed beyond
measure.
Knowing how God assesses our worth, we cannot merely
stand by and let the world treat people like they are a dime a dozen. Having been chosen, adopted, and
redeemed by God, we have a responsibility to stand up for the worth of our
brothers and sisters, be they the sick, factory workers, or modern slaves. We need to look around our
neighborhood, our schools, and our workplaces to see people according to the worth
that God has endowed them with.
Love as God loves, and draw all God’s children into the family.
I’m not going to go into detail about what to do
about health care for all, about supporting oppressed workers, and about taking
on the scourge of human trafficking.
Maybe that’s not fair, you say, now that I’ve stirred you up about it. The Lott Carey Convention is working
against human trafficking. Rev.
Barber and Durham CAN are leading efforts to improve jobs and health care. Getting into the details will have to
wait for another opportunity.
But the gospel message I want to bring to you today
is that God has judged you worthy, and doing so has embraced you with a love
that is boundless and steadfast.
Live in that love. Sit down
at God’s table. Run around the
house like you belong there, because you are one of the family. Rest assured that God has judged you
worthy of the ultimate sacrifice, the redeeming work of Jesus who went all the
way to the cross.
If you have not yet realized that God has measured
your worth and chosen you, adopted you, and redeemed you, we invite you today
to hear and accept God’s calling to you to become part of the family. Accept the saving work of Christ and
follow Jesus today into a new way of life.
Others of you may have let yourself forget that God
loves you with an everlasting love.
There is no need to wander in the wilderness any longer. Let today be a day of returning to the
embrace of the one who has adopted you into the family. Renew your commitment to live as God
has called you, holy and blameless before him in love.
Perhaps you live in Durham but have not united with
a church. Mount Level is striving
to be a faithful community of God’s people, a branch of God’s family, here in
this city. If the Spirit is urging
you to unite with us in our mission to serve God, then don’t wait any
longer. Follow the Spirit’s
leading and become part of this fellowship today.
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